Driving in Mauritania

Driving

Last updated · May 2026

Avoid night driving whenever possible. Roads may be unlit, remote and difficult.

Roads vary from paved highways to desert tracks. 4x4 recommended for most long-distance routes.

Avoid night driving. Roads may be unlit, remote and dangerous. Travel during daylight whenever possible.

Fill up when you can. Stations are limited outside major cities. Carry extra cans for desert sections.

Always carry more water than you think you need. The Sahara is unforgiving.

Sand driving requires experience. Lower tire pressure. Travel in convoy when possible.

High-clearance 4x4 with sand plates, spare tire, recovery gear.

Possible but demanding. Plan fuel range carefully. Bring tools and spares.

Stick to paved roads with a van. Wild camping is generally tolerated outside protected areas.

Basic repairs available in Nouakchott, Atar, Nouadhibou. Bring spare parts for older vehicles.

Tell someone your route and timing. Carry a satellite communicator on remote tracks.